Nissan VIN decoder

Nissan uses one position per item: 4 is make and engine, 5 the line, 7 body and grade, 8 restraints and drive. Enter a Nissan or Infiniti VIN: 2026 models are read from those tables, other years go to NHTSA on Decode VIN.

Decode a Nissan VIN

Letters and digits, no I, O or Q. Spaces and dashes are ignored.

The breakdown below is worked out in your browser. Decode VIN sends only the VIN to NHTSA, the US road safety agency.

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The examples are made-up VINs with a valid check digit, not real vehicles.

Make, model and engine (NHTSA)

Click Decode VIN to look the VIN up in NHTSA's database.

The 17 positions

Check digit working

Nissan VIN positions in the 2026 filing

Nissan's model year 2026 filing covers 13 Nissan models (Nissan: Altima, Ariya, Armada, Frontier Truck, Kicks, Leaf, Murano, Pathfinder, Rogue, Sentra, Z; INFINITI: QX60, QX80) with 142 codes.

Model identified by positions 4 and 5 with the first 3 characters.

Pos.What it encodesExample: Nissan Altima
1-3Maker code (WMI)1N4 = Nissan North America, Inc., PC
4Make, engine typeB = 2.5L, Gasoline
5Line/seriesL = NISSAN ALTIMA
6Model change number code4 = listed, no description in the filing
7Body type (grade)C = 4-Door Sedan (Grade SR)
8GVWR, brake system, chassis, restraint systemV = Driver and Passenger Frontal Air Bags, 3-Point Manual Belts, Side Air Bags, Curtain Side Air Bags and Knee Air Bags 2nd row outboard 3-Point Manual Belts, Side Air Bags and Curtain Side Air Bags 2nd row center 3-Point Manual Belts, 2WD
9Check digitcalculated from the other 16
10Model yearT = 2026
11Assembly plantN = USA Canton Plant
12-17Serial number

Nissan engine codes, position 4

12 engines across 13 models; a code is valid only with the models listed next to it.

CodeEngine as printedModels
B2.5L, GasolineAltima
AMotor (BAT:66kw)Ariya
BMotor (BAT:91kw)Ariya
CMotor (Fr/Rr) (BAT:66kw)Ariya
DMotor (Fr/Rr) (BAT:91kw)Ariya
A3.5L, GasolineArmada, INFINITI QX80
E3.8L, GasolineFrontier Truck
A2.0L, GasolineKicks, Murano, Pathfinder, Sentra, INFINITI QX60
AMotor (160kw) (BAT:75kwh)Leaf
D3.5L, GasolinePathfinder
B1.5L, GasolineRogue
B3.0L TT, GasolineZ

Nissan maker codes (first 3 characters)

CodeManufacturerType
1N4Nissan North America, Inc.PC
JN8NISSANMPV
1N6Nissan North America, Inc.Truck
3N8Nissan Mexicana,S.A. de C.V.MPV
JN1NISSANPC
5N1Nissan North America, Inc.MPV
3N1Nissan Mexicana,S.A. de C.V.PC

Nissan plant codes (position 11)

CodeAssembly plant
NUSA Canton Plant
MTochigi Plant
9Nissan Shatai Kyushu Plant
LMexico Aguascalientes Plant
CUSA Smyrna Plant
WKyushu Plant
YMexico Aguascalientes 2 Plant

Source

"W-2416-C MY2026 Nissan VIN Decoder Update.pdf" (11/6/2025); "W-2416-B MY2026 Nissan VIN Decoder Update.pdf" (8/27/2025); "W-2416-A MY2026 Nissan VIN Decoder.pdf" (6/16/2025) (Nissan North America, Inc., NHTSA Manufacturer Information Database, retrieved October 2, 2026). Older years and general VIN rules: VIN decoder. Not affiliated with Nissan North America, Inc..

Questions

How do I decode a Nissan VIN?

Enter all 17 characters. Take the made-up example JN8BT3AA9TW100001: position 4 (B) gives 1.5L, Gasoline; position 5 (T) gives NISSAN ROGUE, so it reads as a 2026 Nissan Rogue.

Which VIN character is the engine code on a Nissan?

Position 4. On a model year 2026 Nissan Altima, B is 2.5L, Gasoline. Read it together with the model: codes differ between models and years.

What does 1N4 mean on a VIN?

1N4 is Nissan North America, Inc., PC.

Which plant built my Nissan?

Position 11 is the plant. In the model year 2026 filing: N is USA Canton Plant; M is Tochigi Plant; 9 is Nissan Shatai Kyushu Plant.

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